Isabel

Meaning, origin and U.S. popularity at a glance
132,214 Total Births
145 Years of Data
2006 Peak Popularity Year
4,019 Peak Births

Generational story

Where Isabel stands across generations

Browse all generations →
Strongest generation Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)

Girl · 103rd of 35,406

Generation Alpha Boy #15,145 · Girl #142

Rankings for U.S. births from 2013 to 2024.

Recent direction Boy Stable · Girl Stable

Based on the most recent three-year movement in the national data.

Meaning, origin & U.S. popularity

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Summary

Isabel is a name of Hebrew origin, meaning 'God is my oath'. It evolved from Elisheba to Elizabeth and then to Isabel in Spanish. The name reflects traits of grace and dignity, with a strong historical presence in royal contexts. It does not have a direct biblical relevance. Isabel gained popularity during the late medieval period and remains a stylish choice today.

Etymology & cultural background Open the full meaning, origin, history, and variants

Etymology & Cultural Background

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Pronunciation

/ˈɪzəˌbɛl/

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Origin

Hebrew, Spanish

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Etymology

Isabel is derived from the Hebrew name Elisheba, meaning 'God is my oath'. It became popular in the Spanish-speaking world as a variant of Elizabeth.

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Meaning

God is my oath

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Language Evolution

Elisheba (Hebrew), Elizabeth (English), Isabel (Spanish)

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Historical Usage

Isabel gained popularity in medieval Europe, especially after the marriage of Isabella of Castile and Ferdinand of Aragon in the late 15th century.

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Variants & Derivatives

Isabella, Isobel, Bella, Izzy

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Modern Popularity & Image

Isabel is viewed as a classic and elegant name, often associated with royalty and nobility.

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Famous People

Isabel Allende, Isabel II of Spain, Isabel Adjani

Trend Analysis

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Boy Name Trend

Recent 3-Year Analysis

3-Year Trend: Stable
25-Year Trend: Relatively Stable
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Girl Name Trend

Recent 3-Year Analysis

3-Year Trend: Stable
25-Year Trend: Relatively Stable

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Key Insights

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Popularity Trend

Highly Popular name with 4,019 peak births in 2006

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Geographic Spread

Popular across 51 US states, with strongest presence in New Mexico

Historical Span

Data spanning 145 years from 1880 to 2024, showing long-term trends

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Generational Impact

Influenced 14 different American generations with varying popularity

Alternative spellings & similar sounds

Compare 11 names that share a similar pronunciation but use different spellings.

Historical Birth Statistics

Note: Years with identical rankings may represent different numbers of births. Data is sourced from Social Security card applications for births in the United States.

Yearly Ranking History

Full popularity table across American generations 14 generation and gender records

Popularity Across American Generations

Generation Gender Rank Recorded births
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Boy 1505th of 7545 383
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Boy 1329th of 6773 484
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Boy 1811th of 7552 356
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Boy 2672nd of 10718 218
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Boy 3554th of 16616 240
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Boy 8367th of 24088 119
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Boy 15145th of 23106 27
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Girl 206th of 9107 17,300
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Girl 317th of 9204 7,701
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Girl 462nd of 12526 7,459
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Girl 503rd of 19264 6,235
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Girl 337th of 27321 12,078
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Girl 103rd of 35406 51,984
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Girl 142nd of 30306 24,244