Jacob Name: Complete Etymology, Meaning & Popularity Analysis

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Summary

Jacob is a Hebrew name meaning 'supplanter' that has evolved through various languages from Ya'aqov to James. It has biblical significance as a patriarch and has maintained popularity due to its strong associations and historical usage, particularly in Christian contexts.

The name Jacob is most popular in Nevada, USA across all generations. It ranks highest as a Boy name among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) generation in the MidWest region. Recent 3-year trends show this Girl name is maintaining steady popularity, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been relatively stable. Recent 3-year trends show this Boy name is declining in usage, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been gradually declining. From 2020-2022, Jacob has been too rising for male in MidWest, stalled for female in MidWest, too rising for male in Northeast, stalled for female in Northeast, too rising for male in South, stalled for female in South, too rising for male in West, stalled for female in West. The long-term 25-year analysis reveals it has been too rising for male in MidWest, stalled for female in MidWest, too rising for male in Northeast, stalled for female in Northeast, too rising for male in South, stalled for female in South, too rising for male in West, stalled for female in West. Across generations, 'Jacob' has shown interesting popularity patterns: Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 139th out of 7545 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 239th out of 6773 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 329th out of 7552 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 104th out of 10718 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 19th out of 16616 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 1st out of 24088 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 10th out of 23106 names. Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 5980th out of 9107 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 6604th out of 9204 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 11010th out of 12526 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 3870th out of 19264 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 1938th out of 27321 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 3171st out of 35406 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 8567th out of 30306 names. Discover how the name 'Jacob' has evolved through American history with our comprehensive regional and generational analysis.

Etymology & Cultural Background of "Jacob"

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Pronunciation

/ˈdʒeɪkəb/

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Origin

Hebrew

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Etymology

The name Jacob comes from the Hebrew name Ya'aqov, which is derived from the root 'aqab', meaning 'to follow' or 'to supplant'.

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Meaning

Supplanter

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Language Evolution

Ya'aqov (Hebrew), Iacobus (Latin), Jacobus (Late Latin), Jacques (Old French), James (English)

Biblical Background

Jacob is a significant figure in the Bible, known as the son of Isaac and Rebecca and the grandson of Abraham. He is the patriarch of the Israelites.

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Historical Usage

The name Jacob gained popularity in the Christian world after the translation of the Bible into Latin, particularly during the Middle Ages.

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Variants & Derivatives

James, Jake, Jacques, Diego, Iago

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Modern Popularity & Image

Jacob has remained a popular name in many English-speaking countries, often associated with strength and reliability.

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Famous People

Jacob Grimm (German philologist and folklorist), Jacob Lawrence (American painter), Jacob Black (character from Twilight series), Jacob Sartorius (American singer and social media star)

Explore More Jacob Name Visualizations

Historical Birth Statistics for the Name "Jacob"

Note: Years with identical rankings may represent different numbers of births. Data is sourced from Social Security card applications for births in the United States.

Yearly Ranking History of "Jacob"

"Jacob" Popularity Across American Generations

Generation Gender Rank Total Names
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Boy 139th of 7545 18,324
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Boy 239th of 6773 9,463
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Boy 329th of 7552 9,900
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Boy 104th of 10718 47,476
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Boy 19th of 16616 308,590
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Boy 1st of 24088 441,284
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Boy 10th of 23106 140,553
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Girl 5980th of 9107 30
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Girl 6604th of 9204 22
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Girl 11010th of 12526 10
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Girl 3870th of 19264 258
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Girl 1938th of 27321 1,050
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Girl 3171st of 35406 785
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Girl 8567th of 30306 150

Regional Popularity of "Jacob" by Generation for Male Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
10.95%
155th/1416
6.38%
88th/1379
7.90%
187th/2366
19.26%
220th/1142
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
15.14%
234th/1546
10.09%
157th/1556
11.18%
263rd/2353
22.17%
343rd/1547
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
14.64%
326th/2227
9.71%
236th/2430
12.41%
354th/2853
13.73%
381st/2775
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
3.10%
91st/2937
3.70%
129th/3483
3.87%
136th/3518
1.63%
66th/4044
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
0.35%
13th/3685
0.85%
38th/4475
0.39%
20th/5194
0.30%
19th/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
0.02%
1st/4582
0.12%
6th/5164
0.01%
1st/7313
0.01%
1st/7463
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
0.53%
21st/3984
0.13%
6th/4487
0.10%
7th/6822
0.18%
11th/6276

Regional Popularity of "Jacob" by Generation for Female Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
- - - -
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
- - - -
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
- - - -
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
- - 100.00%
3518th/3518
63.13%
2553rd/4044
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
48.77%
1797th/3685
77.01%
3446th/4475
48.79%
2534th/5194
31.98%
2020th/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
77.13%
3534th/4582
62.45%
3225th/5164
36.96%
2703rd/7313
56.59%
4223rd/7463
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
- 100.00%
4487th/4487
- -

State-by-State Popularity of "Jacob"

This map shows the relative popularity of "Jacob" across states, calculated by dividing the number of births with this name in each state by the total births in that state. This methodology provides a standardized measure of popularity regardless of state population size.