Murphy Name: Complete Etymology, Meaning & Popularity Analysis

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Summary

Murphy is an Irish name that means 'sea warrior'. It originated from the Gaelic 'Ó Murchadha', indicating a lineage connected to battles at sea. The name has evolved through historical forms and is widely recognized today. It has no biblical references but carries a positive and approachable image in modern culture, with notable individuals bearing the name.

The name Murphy is most popular in Louisiana, USA across all generations. It ranks highest as a Girl name among the Generation Alpha generation in the MidWest region. Recent 3-year trends show this Boy name is gaining popularity, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been relatively stable. Recent 3-year trends show this Girl name is gaining popularity, while the 25-year trend indicates it has been relatively stable. From 2020-2022, Murphy has been too falling for male in MidWest, too falling for female in MidWest, stalled for male in Northeast, stalled for female in Northeast, too falling for male in South, too falling for female in South, stalled for male in West, too falling for female in West. The long-term 25-year analysis reveals it has been stalled for male in MidWest, stalled for female in MidWest, stalled for male in Northeast, stalled for female in Northeast, stalled for male in South, stalled for female in South, stalled for male in West, stalled for female in West. Across generations, 'Murphy' has shown interesting popularity patterns: Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 740th out of 7545 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 827th out of 6773 names. Among the Baby Boomers (1946-1964), it ranked 1006th out of 7552 names. Among the Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980), it ranked 1500th out of 10718 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 1703rd out of 16616 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 1876th out of 24088 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 1064th out of 23106 names. Among the G.I. Generation (1901-1927), it ranked 5193rd out of 9107 names. Among the Silent Generation (1928-1945), it ranked 5907th out of 9204 names. Among the Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996), it ranked 4872nd out of 27321 names. Among the Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012), it ranked 4834th out of 35406 names. Among the Generation Alpha (2013-2024), it ranked 1025th out of 30306 names. Discover how the name 'Murphy' has evolved through American history with our comprehensive regional and generational analysis.

Etymology & Cultural Background of "Murphy"

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Pronunciation

/ˈmɜrfi/

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Origin

Irish

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Etymology

Murphy is derived from the Gaelic surname 'Ó Murchadha', which means 'descendant of Murchadh'. The name Murchadh itself is composed of the elements 'muir' meaning 'sea' and 'cath' meaning 'battle'.

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Meaning

sea warrior

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Language Evolution

Ó Murchadha, Murphy

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Historical Usage

The surname Murphy has been common in Ireland since the medieval period. It gained popularity in the 19th century, particularly among Irish emigrants to the United States.

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Variants & Derivatives

Murph, Murf

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Modern Popularity & Image

Murphy is often perceived as a friendly and approachable name, popular in English-speaking countries. It is recognized as a classic surname and first name.

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Famous People

Eddie Murphy, Cillian Murphy, Murphy Brown (fictional character), George Murphy

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Historical Birth Statistics for the Name "Murphy"

Note: Years with identical rankings may represent different numbers of births. Data is sourced from Social Security card applications for births in the United States.

Yearly Ranking History of "Murphy"

"Murphy" Popularity Across American Generations

Generation Gender Rank Total Names
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Boy 740th of 7545 1,228
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Boy 827th of 6773 1,066
Baby Boomers (1946-1964) Boy 1006th of 7552 1,058
Generation X (Gen X) (1965-1980) Boy 1500th of 10718 536
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Boy 1703rd of 16616 709
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Boy 1876th of 24088 1,087
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Boy 1064th of 23106 2,323
G.I. Generation (1901-1927) Girl 5193rd of 9107 47
Silent Generation (1928-1945) Girl 5907th of 9204 33
Millennials (Gen Y) (1981-1996) Girl 4872nd of 27321 287
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers) (1997-2012) Girl 4834th of 35406 437
Generation Alpha (2013-2024) Girl 1025th of 30306 3,091

Regional Popularity of "Murphy" by Generation for Male Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
- - 21.09%
499th/2366
-
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
- - 23.71%
558th/2353
62.51%
967th/1547
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
63.27%
1409th/2227
- 25.76%
735th/2853
56.79%
1576th/2775
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
- - 30.67%
1079th/3518
44.21%
1788th/4044
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
60.14%
2216th/3685
67.73%
3031st/4475
29.57%
1536th/5194
36.00%
2274th/6317
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
43.74%
2004th/4582
55.87%
2885th/5164
29.74%
2175th/7313
36.42%
2718th/7463
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
20.46%
815th/3984
26.99%
1211th/4487
17.59%
1200th/6822
19.52%
1225th/6276

Regional Popularity of "Murphy" by Generation for Female Names

TOP(%) MidWest Northeast South West
G.I. Generation
(1901-1927)
- - - -
Silent Generation
(1928-1945)
- - - -
Baby Boomers
(1946-1964)
- - - -
Generation X (Gen X)
(1965-1980)
- - - -
Millennials (Gen Y)
(1981-1996)
100.00%
3685th/3685
- 100.00%
5194th/5194
-
Generation Z (Gen Z or Zoomers)
(1997-2012)
- - 87.19%
6376th/7313
-
Generation Alpha
(2013-2024)
18.62%
742nd/3984
35.21%
1580th/4487
15.11%
1031st/6822
17.05%
1070th/6276

State-by-State Popularity of "Murphy"

This map shows the relative popularity of "Murphy" across states, calculated by dividing the number of births with this name in each state by the total births in that state. This methodology provides a standardized measure of popularity regardless of state population size.